Hospitalitas sebagai Paradigma Teologi Pendidikan Kristiani: Respons Teologis terhadap Pluralisme dan Disrupsi Sosial
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46929/1f0dr371Kata Kunci:
contextual theology; cross-faith dialogue; Christian education; hospitality; Indonesia; pluralism; social disruption; transformative pedagogy, dialog lintas iman; hospitalitas; Indonesia; pendidikan Kristiani; pluralisme; disrupsi sosial; pedagogi transfirmatif; teologi kontekstualAbstrak
Indonesia's pluralistic society, characterized by complex religious, ethnic, and cultural diversity, presents both challenges and opportunities for Christian education. In the face of increasing social upheaval characterized by identity polarization, SARA-based conflicts, and the disintegration of social cohesion due to digital dynamics, Christian education necessitates a paradigmatic reorientation to address contemporary realities both theologically and pedagogically. This article proposes hospitality as an alternative paradigm for Christian educational theology that is relevant to the context of Indonesian pluralism. The study's findings indicate that the hospitality paradigm offers a creative synthesis between the particularity of the Christian faith and the universality of the call to love one's neighbor, thereby enabling Christian education to serve as an agent of social reconciliation without sacrificing its theological integrity. This article contributes to the development of contextual Indonesian Christian educational theology that is responsive to the challenges of pluralism and contemporary social disruption.
Abstrak
Konteks Indonesia sebagai masyarakat majemuk dengan keragaman agama, etnis, dan budaya yang kompleks menghadirkan tantangan sekaligus peluang bagi pendidikan Kristiani. Di tengah intensifikasi disrupsi sosial yang ditandai oleh polarisasi identitas, konflik berbasis SARA, dan fragmentasi kohesi sosial akibat dinamika digital, pendidikan Kristiani memerlukan reorientasi paradigmatik yang memampukannya merespons realitas kontemporer secara teologis dan pedagogis. Artikel ini mengajukan hospitalitas sebagai paradigma alternatif bagi teologi pendidikan Kristiani yang relevan dengan konteks pluralisme Indonesia. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa paradigma hospitalitas menawarkan sintesis kreatif antara partikularitas iman Kristen dan universalitas panggilan untuk mengasihi sesama, sehingga pendidikan Kristiani dapat berfungsi sebagai agen rekonsiliasi sosial tanpa mengorbankan integritas teologisnya. Artikel ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan teologi pendidikan Kristiani kontekstual Indonesia yang responsif terhadap tantangan pluralisme dan disrupsi sosial kontemporer.
Referensi
Adiprasetya, Joas. “Hospitalitas: Wajah Sosial Gereja Masa Kini.” Artikel GKI Pondok
Indah, 2013.
Arterbury, Andrew E. Entertaining Angels: Early Christian Hospitality in Its Mediterranean
Setting. New Testament Monographs 8. Sheffield: Sheffield Phoenix Press, 2005.
Badan Pusat Statistik. Statistik Indonesia 2023. Jakarta: BPS, 2023.
Brown, Raymond E. The Gospel According to John (XIII–XXI). Anchor Bible 29A. Garden
City, NY: Doubleday, 1970.
Budiatri, Aisah Putri, dan Herlambang P. Wiratraman, eds. Demokrasi Tanpa Demos:
Refleksi 100 Ilmuwan Sosial Politik tentang Kemunduran Demokrasi di Indonesia. Jakarta:
LP3ES, 2022.
Freire, Paulo. Pedagogy of the Oppressed. Translated by Myra Bergman Ramos. New York:
Continuum, 2000.
Gadamer, Hans-Georg. Truth and Method. 2nd rev. ed. Translated by Joel Weinsheimer
and Donald G. Marshall. London: Continuum, 2004.
Groome, Thomas H. Christian Religious Education: Sharing Our Story and Vision. San
Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1980.
Koenig, John. New Testament Hospitality: Partnership with Strangers as Promise and Mission.
Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1985.
Lumintang, Stevri Indra. “Konflik Agama dan Pluralisme Agama di Indonesia.” Te Deum:
Jurnal Teologi dan Pengembangan Pelayanan 9, no. 1 (2019): 17–42.
Marshall, I. Howard. Last Supper and Lord’s Supper. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1980.
Mezirow, Jack. Transformative Dimensions of Adult Learning. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass,
1991.
Moltmann, Jürgen. God in Creation: A New Theology of Creation and the Spirit of God.
Translated by Margaret Kohl. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1993.
———. The Way of Jesus Christ: Christology in Messianic Dimensions. Translated by Margaret
Kohl. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1993.
Nouwen, Henri J. M. Reaching Out: The Three Movements of the Spiritual Life. Garden City,
NY: Doubleday, 1975.
Pakpahan, Binsar Jonathan. God Remembers: Towards a Theology of Remembrance as a Basis of
Reconciliation in Communal Conflict. Amsterdam: VU University Press, 2012.
———. “Teologi Ingatan sebagai Dasar Rekonsiliasi dalam Konflik.” Diskursus: Jurnal
Filsafat dan Teologi 12, no. 2 (2013): 253–277.
Perrin, Norman. Rediscovering the Teaching of Jesus. New York: Harper & Row, 1967.
Pohl, Christine D. Making Room: Recovering Hospitality as a Christian Tradition. Grand
Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1999.
Rachbini, Didik J., dan Rusli Abdulah. Musuh Bangsa Bernama Kesenjangan Sosial. Jakarta:
Indef, 2020.
Russell, Letty M. Church in the Round: Feminist Interpretation of the Church. Louisville, KY:
Westminster John Knox Press, 1993.
———. Just Hospitality: God’s Welcome in a World of Difference. Louisville, KY: Westminster
John Knox Press, 2009.
Silitonga, Ewen Josua, et al. “Teologi Minoritas Berdampak Publik: Memaknai Kondisi
Minoritas Berdasarkan Hidup Yesus Kristus dan Refleksi bagi Gereja pada Arus
Politik Identitas di Indonesia.” Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research 3, no. 3
(2023): 11045–11057.
Tilaar, Rano, Maxim Adolf, dan Brigadir Jenderal TNI S. E. “Meminimalisasi Dampak
Negatif Politik Identitas Guna Terwujudnya Konsolidasi Demokrasi dalam Rangka
Keutuhan NKRI.” Jakarta: Lembaga Ketahanan Nasional, 2023.
Trible, Phyllis. “Genesis 22: The Sacrifice of Sarah.” Dalam Not in Heaven: Coherence and
Complexity in Biblical Narrative, diedit oleh Jason P. Rosenblatt dan Joseph C.
Sitterson Jr., 170–191. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1991.
Tuju, Serva, Harls Evan R. Siahaan, Melkius Ayok, Fereddy Siagian, dan Donna
Sampaleng. “Hospitalitas Pendidikan Kristiani dalam Masyarakat Majemuk.” Jurnal
Teologi Berita Hidup 3, no. 2 (2021): 344–355. https://doi.org/10.38189/jtbh.v3i2.99.
Volf, Miroslav. After Our Likeness: The Church as the Image of the Trinity. Grand Rapids, MI:
Eerdmans, 1998.
———. Exclusion and Embrace: A Theological Exploration of Identity, Otherness, and
Reconciliation. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1996.
Yong, Amos. Hospitality and the Other: Pentecost, Christian Practices, and the Neighbor. Faith
Meets Faith. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books, 2008.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Jurnal Teologi Gracia Deo

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


